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Nuts and Twigs » Recipes » Vegan Soups & Stews

Vegan Split Pea and Barley Soup

Published: Mar 17, 2023 · Modified: Jun 10, 2025 by Regi Pearce · This post may contain affiliate links · 2 Comments

This Vegan Split Pea and Barley Soup might be the coziest thing you’ll eat all season. It’s a one-pot, hearty, healthy soup, and the kind of meal that warms you from the inside out—perfect for chilly nights or when you just need a big bowl of comfort.

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vegan split pea soup with barley and butternut squash in a bowl.

This split pea soup recipe is delicious. Packed with tender split peas, chewy barley, and sweet butternut squash, this soup is vegan, nourishing, and satisfying.

And hey, if you’re still unconvinced, maybe you need a backup plan - like my Vegan White Lasagna Soup for when you’re craving something familiar or my Vegan Kale Potato and Leek Soup for a silky-smooth comfort food fix.

But trust me - start with this split pea and barley soup if you're looking for an easy vegan soup recipe. It might just win a spot in your regular soup rotation!

Jump to:
  • Why You'll Love This Soup
  • Ingredients
  • How to Make Vegan Split Pea Soup
  • Top Tips
  • Why Aren't The Split Peas Softening?
  • Serving Suggestions
  • Split Pea Soup FAQS
  • Perfect Pairings
  • Vegan Split Pea and Barley Soup
  • Comments

Why You'll Love This Soup

  • Both split peas and barley are excellent plant-based protein sources and make for a nourishing stew.
  • This soup is high in fiber, making it great for digestion and offering a feeling of fullness.
  • The nature of split peas, when cooked down, creates a creamy texture, making the soup feel indulgent without using dairy.
  • The butternut squash and barley add a satisfying chew, offering a multifaceted texture that makes every bite interesting.
  • This soup stores beautifully, making it perfect for meal prep or freezer meals. If you’re a fan of make-ahead meals, you might also enjoy another vegetarian and vegan-friendly soup, my Healthy Red Lentil Soup.

Ingredients

ingredients for vegan split pea and barley soup. It shows bowls with split peas, squash, bay leaf, onions, carrots, garlic, barley, spices, veggie broth, celery, salt, and pepper.
  • Carrots: Frozen or fresh works well. Just chop them small.
  • Garlic cloves: Three garlic cloves equal ¾ teaspoons of dried garlic powder or about a tablespoon of minced garlic. I also like to use a couple of frozen garlic cubes when I'm not in the mood to chop.
  • Butternut squash: Sweet potatoes are also delicious in this recipe. You can substitute with gold or russet potatoes, too - it just won't have that bit of sweetness that pairs well with the barley and split peas. I buy the precut or frozen butternut to save time.
  • Barley: I use regular dried barley. If you want to use quick-cooking barley, you will want to add it towards the end of the cooking process to let the other flavors develop and prevent the barley from becoming too soft.
  • Vegetable broth - If you follow my recipes, you know I'm a fan of the vegetable base paste. A spoonful of this paste works wonders, just like it does in Lebanese-Inspired Vegan Fasolia.

Find the complete recipe with exact measurements in the printable recipe card below.

How to Make Vegan Split Pea Soup

Here is the process in pictures. See the recipe card for more details.

adding aromatics to pot for vegan  barley soup.

Step 1: In a large pot, heat olive oil over medium. Sauté onion, carrots, celery, and garlic until soft (5-7 mins).

adding butternut squash while a wooden spoon stirs the veggies.

Step 2: Add butternut squash and sauté for another 5 minutes.

adding spices to vegan split pea soup with squash.

Step 3: Stir in thyme, cumin, and oregano and sauté.

adding broth, peas, barley to vegan split pea soup with squash.

Step 4: Add drained split peas, barley, broth, and a bay leaf. Mix.

boiling barley soup.

Step 5: Bring to a boil, then simmer on low, covered, for ~60 mins or until tender. Stir occasionally.

adding salt to split pea and barley soup.

Step 6: Remove bay leaf and season with salt and pepper. Adjust as needed.

blending split pea barley vegan soup with an immersion blender.

Step 7: Use an immersion blender for the desired soup texture.

vegan split pea soup with barley and butternut squash.

Step 8: Top with chives or scallions and serve with crusty bread or croutons.

Top Tips

  • Remember to prep the split peas by sorting, rinsing, and soaking for 20 minutes while prepping the other ingredients.
  • If you use butternut squash, you can save a lot of time by buying it pre-chopped in the refrigerated vegetable section of your store.
  • Add your favorite vegetables to this soup recipe. You can use whatever you have on hand, such as a variety of potatoes (gold, Idaho, cubed pumpkin, sweet potato), zucchini, spinach, or kale.
  • For a creamier soup, I use an immersion blender to puree some or all of the split peas and barley before serving. Remember to remove the bay leaf first - I’ve accidentally blended them more times than I’d like to admit.
  • This soup will thicken in the refrigerator. It is much thicker the next day and still delicious. Add some veggie broth before heating to loosen it up.

Why Aren't The Split Peas Softening?

If you've been simmering your split peas for a while and they're still not softening, there could be several reasons for this. Here are some common factors:

  • Old Peas: Older split peas lose moisture and may take longer to soften—or never soften at all.
  • Cooking Temperature: High heat can seal the peas’ outer skin, preventing water absorption. A low, steady simmer works best.
  • Competing Ingredients: Extra veggies or potatoes can absorb water, leaving peas dry. Add more broth if needed.
  • Stirring: Stir occasionally to ensure even cooking and prevent some peas from staying hard.
  • High Altitude: At higher altitudes, water boils at lower temperatures, so peas may need extra time to soften
vegan split pea soup with barley and butternut squash.

Serving Suggestions

  • Serve with a slice of crusty bread or a dinner roll for dipping in the soup.
  • Add vegan bacon bits, Air Fryer Croutons, chopped fresh herbs like chives and fresh squeeze of lemon juice for a fresh flavor.
  • Pair with a fresh green salad like this Arugula and Pear Salad with Pumpkin Vinaigrette for a delicious seasonal meal.
  • Add a dollop of vegan sour cream or yogurt on top of the split pea soup for a tangy and creamy contrast.

Split Pea Soup FAQS

How do I store split pea soup?

Store split pea and barley soup in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 5 days or freeze it for up to 3 months, adding a splash of water or broth when reheating if it thickens.

Is this vegan split pea and barley soup customizable?

Not only is this soup delicious and nutritious, it is also incredibly versatile. You can easily add vegetables like kale or swap out the seasonings for something different. You can also adjust the consistency of the soup to your liking, adding more or less broth as needed.

Is this vegan split pea soup gluten-free?

Barley contains gluten, but you could easily swap it for a gluten-free grain like quinoa or rice to cater to people with dietary restrictions.

Perfect Pairings

  • caesar salad in a bowl with a fork reaching into the bowl
    Vegan Caesar Salad
  • cooked air fried plantains on a table
    Sweet Plantain Recipe (4 Different Ways)
  • Vegan Greek Salad in a bowl
    Easy Vegan Greek Salad
  • roasted brussels sprouts with vegan parmesan
    Roasted Brussels Sprouts with Vegan Parmesan

Got a minute? I'd love for you to dive into the comments and rate this Vegan Split Pea and Barley Soup. Your feedback is invaluable—did you love it? Did you make any fun twists? Let me know how my directions worked for you so I can keep improving my recipes. Follow me on Pinterest, Instagram, Facebook, and YouTube for inspiration.

vegan split pea soup with barley and butternut squash in a pot.

Vegan Split Pea and Barley Soup

Regi Pearce
This Vegan Split Pea and Barley Soup might be the coziest thing you’ll eat all season. It’s a one-pot, hearty, healthy soup, and the kind of meal that warms you from the inside out—perfect for chilly nights or when you just need a big bowl of comfort.
5 from 2 votes
Print Recipe Pin Recipe
Prep Time 10 minutes mins
Cook Time 1 hour hr
Total Time 1 hour hr 10 minutes mins
Course main course, soup
Cuisine American
Servings 8 servings
Calories 202 kcal

Equipment

  • Lodge cast iron pot

Ingredients
  

  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1 large onion white or yellow
  • 3 carrots chopped
  • 2 celery stalks chopped
  • 3 cloves garlic or 1 ½ tablespoon minced
  • 2 cups butternut squash cubed; optional sweet potato, Yukon golden, russet potato
  • 2 teaspoons thyme
  • 2 teaspoons oregano
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • 1 cup dried green split peas rinsed and drained
  • ½ cup barley
  • 6 cups vegetable broth
  • 1 large bay leaf
  • ½ tablespoon salt
  • ¼ teaspoon black pepper
Get Recipe Ingredients

Instructions
 

  • Prep the Split Peas: Sort, rinse, and soak the split peas for about 20 minutes while you prep the rest of the ingredients.
  • Sauté: In a large pot or Dutch oven, heat the olive oil over medium heat. Add the onion, carrots, celery, and garlic, and sauté for 5-7 minutes or until the vegetables are soft. Then add the butternut squash and saute for another 5 minutes. Finally, add the thyme, cumin, oregano and saute for 1-2 minutes.
  • Boil and Simmer: Add the split peas, barley, broth, and bay leaf. Stir to combine. Bring the soup to a boil, then reduce the heat to low, cover, and let it simmer for ~60 minutes or until the split peas and barley are tender. Stir it occasionally, making sure it does not stick to the bottom.
  • Discard: Remove the bay leaf and discard it.
  • Season: Add the salt and pepper to taste. Taste the soup and adjust the seasoning as needed.
  • Blend: Use an immersion blender to partially puree the soup or all the soup until you reach your desired consistency. Alternatively, use a blender.
  • Serve: Serve the soup with a piece of crusty bread, croutons, or on its own. See other serving suggestions in the post.

Video

Notes

If the soup is too thick, add more veggie broth or water; stir and decide if more is needed. Remember that the soup will thicken further as it cools. 
This soup will thicken in the refrigerator overnight. Add a little veggie broth before reheating if you want to thin it out the next day.
Sautéing the onions with veggie broth is a great option if you are trying to reduce calories or go oil-free. 
Substitute butternut squash with pumpkin, sweet potato, Idaho, or gold potatoes.
If the split peas are not softening after 60 minutes, check the post for possible reasons. I've had to leave them for a lot longer sometimes.
Nutritional information is only an estimate.

Nutrition

Calories: 202kcal | Carbohydrates: 35g | Protein: 8g | Fat: 4g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Sodium: 1166mg | Fiber: 10g | Sugar: 6g | Calcium: 61mg | Iron: 2mg
Keywords batch cooking, fall, one pot, winter
Tried this recipe?Please consider Leaving a Review!

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About Regi Pearce

Hello! I am Regi, the creator of Nuts & Twigs. I debunk the myths that vegan food is all nuts and twigs and offer plant-based scrumptiousness that goes far beyond that "rabbit food" stereotype. So grab your fork and put on your stretchy pants, 'cause you're gonna want seconds.

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    Recipe Rating




  1. Regi Pearce says

    February 21, 2025 at 11:02 pm

    5 stars
    This Vegan Split Pea and Barley Soup is incredibly satisfying. The split peas create a creamy texture as they cook, while the barley adds a chewy bite that makes it extra filling. It’s packed with savory flavor, simple to make, and perfect for both weeknight dinners and meal prep.

    Reply
  2. Anonymous says

    August 02, 2023 at 6:39 pm

    5 stars
    An exceptional soup!

    Reply

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Regina Pearce

I'm Regi.

Head nut, chief twig, and creator of Nuts & Twigs. My husband, Rob, and I live in Colorado. Here, you can expect delicious vegan recipes that make you realize that a life without cheese is not only possible but also worth living.

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vegan split pea soup with barley and butternut squash in a pot.

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