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Nuts & Twigs » Recipes » Side Dishes

Sweet Plantain Recipe (4 Different Ways)

Published: Aug 15, 2023 · Modified: Dec 31, 2024 by Regi Pearce · This post may contain affiliate links · 4 Comments

Whether you prefer a traditional fried plantain, a health-conscious air-fried or baked plantain, or the swift microwaved version, there's a sweet plantain recipe to suit every palate and occasion. Here are recipes for four different methods to enjoy sweet plantains.

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cooked air fried plantains on a table.

Growing up, Cuban fried plantains were a constant presence in our meals-crispy, sweet, and savory, they paired perfectly with just about everything. They were often served alongside Quick Cuban Black Beans or a hearty Vegan Picadillo making every bite a blend of comforting flavors.

These days, I lean toward a healthier approach, swapping the frying pan for an air-fryer, oven, or even a microwave to keep the flavor without all the added fat.

Jump to:
  • What is a Sweet Plantain
  • Why You'll Love These Plantain Recipes
  • Picking the Best Sweet Plantains
  • How to peel plantains
  • Four Ways to Make Sweet Plantains
  • What to Serve with Plantains
  • Tip Tips
  • Storing leftovers
  • Sweet Plantains FAQS
  • More Delicious Vegan Cuban and Spanish Recipes
  • Sweet Plantain Recipe (4 Different Ways)
  • Comments
two sweet plantains on a wooden white table.

What is a Sweet Plantain

Sweet plantains, "platanos maduros" in Spanish, are a delicious variety of plantains that stand out for their naturally sweet flavor.

They are riper, sweeter, softer, and far more flavorful fruit than their less ripe counterparts, green plantains, usually served as tostones. They are simply green plantains allowed to ripen until they turn yellow with spots of black.

Plantains and bananas are related, but they're not the same thing.

Plantains are part of the banana family but are usually larger, have thicker skin, and contain more starch. While bananas are primarily eaten raw and are sweet when ripe, plantains are cooked, whether green and starchy or ripe and sweet.

Why You'll Love These Plantain Recipes

Each recipe offers reasons you'll love them.

  • The frying process of classic sweet fried plantains enhances the natural sweetness, combining caramelized sugars and a touch of savory goodness.
  • They can be enjoyed as a snack, a side dish, or a unique topping.
  • By air frying, baking, or microwaving, you can achieve the same satisfying sweet taste as traditional frying but with significantly less oil, making it a healthier alternative with little saturated fat.
  • Air-frying and microwaving plantains are quick to make.
  • Baking, air frying, or microwaving plantains is a simple process that doesn't require constant monitoring like frying.
  • All the methods are great for vegetarian, vegan, and gluten-free diets.
  • There is minimal preparation and equipment for all these recipes.
  • Plantains can be paired with various toppings, from a drizzle of honey to a sprinkle of cinnamon.

Picking the Best Sweet Plantains

4 plantains showing different stages of ripeness from green to black.

There are a few things to remember so you get the tastiest ones. Here's what to look for when you're at the store looking for a ripe plantain:

  • Color is Important: Look for yellow plantains with black spots. This means they're ripe and sweet. Don't pick green ones because they're not sweet yet.
  • A Little Softness: When you press the plantain gently with your fingers, it should be fairly soft. If it's too hard, it's not ready. If it's too soft or mushy, it might be too ripe.
  • Ripen at Home: If they aren't quite ripe with enough black marks, let them sit in a warm place or a brown paper bag. They'll get sweeter and softer over a few days.
  • Use Them Soon: They don't stay ripe for long. Once they're at the right ripeness, use them within a couple of days for the best taste. If you need to slow down ripening, place the plantain in the fridge until you're ready to use.
  • Think About Your Plans: Decide when you cook them. Pick the ones that will be ready.
2 plantains ripening in brown paper bag.

How to peel plantains

Peeling plantains differ slightly from peeling regular bananas due to their thicker skin.

Select ripe plantains with yellow and black skin. They should be slightly soft to the touch, indicating optimal ripeness for peeling and cooking.

Here's a step-by-step guide to help you peel them with ease:

cutting the ends off a plantain.

Step 1 - Trim the ends: Use a knife to cut off the stem and the tip at the opposite end.

slicing the skin of a sweet plantain.

Step 2 - Skin lengthwise: Run your knife along the length of the plantain, making a shallow cut through the skin along the ridges. You only need to cut through the skin, not the flesh.

hands peeling a sweet plantain.

Step 3 - Peel the Skin: Lift the edge of the skin and peel it off. Use your fingers to carefully grip the edge and pull the skin down the length of the plantain.

slicing a sweet plantain.

Step 4 - Slice: I recommend angling your knife and cutting the plantain about ¼ to ½ inch wide for the recipes included here. An angled cut gives an appealing visual texture and a larger surface area, leading to greater browning and caramelization.

Four Ways to Make Sweet Plantains

Classic Fried Plantains Recipe

slicing plantains on a table.

Step 1: Peel and cut plantains diagonally into ¼ to ½ inch thick slices.

frying sweet plantains in cast iron pan.

Step 2: Heat oil in a frying pan over medium heat. The oil should bubble around the plantains. Flip the plantains when you see a little browning around the edges.

close up of Cuban fried sweet plantain on a spatula.

Step 3: Fry the pieces on each side for 2-3 minutes until they turn golden brown and crispy. Remove them from the pan when golden brown on both sides.

hand sprinkling salt on fried plantains.

Step 4: Place them on a paper towel-lined plate to remove excess oil. Sprinkle with salt, if desired. For the best taste, serve immediately.

Air-Fried Plantains

hand placing raw sweet plantains in air fryer basket.

Step 1: Place in the basket without overlapping. Spray with a little oil if desired.

cooked sweet plantains in the air fryer.

Step 2: Cook for 8-10 minutes, flipping the slices halfway through until they are golden brown and crispy. Once done, sprinkle with salt, if desired.

air fried plantains on a table.

Oven-Baked Plantains

This method meets in the middle between the goodness of fried plantains with the healthier twist of air-frying. Although there's a touch more fat from using melted butter or oil, it's baked to perfection, providing a lighter alternative to the traditional pan-fried method.

This gives you a delightful taste that's just a tad indulgent without going overboard. The cinnamon, sugar, and nutmeg take it over the top with goodness. Tip: Use an oil spray for a little less fat.

sliced raw plantains on cutting board.

Step 1: Peel and cut the plantain into even slices, either round or diagonal.

spraying baked sweet plantains on a baking tray with avocado oil.

Step 2: Coat the plantains with a little melted butter or coconut oil. You can also spray them with oil spray.

seasonings for baked plantains in a bowl top view.

Step 3: Combine the spices in another bowl.

plantains with seasonings on top; top view.

Step 4: Mix the coated plantains and spices until evenly coated

plantains on a baking tray being flipped; top view.

Step 5: Place the plantain slices on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper or a silicone mat. Bake for about 20 minutes, flipping the plantains halfway through.

cooked baked plantains on a baking tray.

Step 6: Remove from oven when they are golden brown and caramelized.

baked plantains on a plate; top view.

Once out of the oven, let them cool for a few minutes. You can serve them as they are or add a scoop of vanilla Homemade Vegan Banana Ice Cream if you feel indulgent. Trust me, the combination of the warm, sweet plantains and the ice cream is heavenly.

Quick Fix: Microwaved Plantains Recipe

For overly ripe, mostly black bananas, I like to microwave them for a no-oil, fast, healthy, sweet side dish.

plantain wrapped in wet paper towel.

Step 1: Peel a plantain and wrap it in a moist paper towel. Microwave on high for 4-5 minutes. Check often to avoid overcooking.

slicing microwaved plantain.

Step 2: It's ready when it is soft and cooked through.

What to Serve with Plantains

When serving fried, air-fried, or microwaved plantains, choosing the right accompaniments can elevate your meal and create a delicious blend of flavors and textures. Here are some pairings to consider:

  • Cuban Vegan Picadillo
  • Tacos like Jackfruit Tacos or Roasted Cauliflower Tacos with Romesco Sauce
  • Grilled Tofu or Smoked Tofu
  • Rice and Quick Cuban Black Beans
  • Use air-fried sweet plantains as a topping for salads. They provide a satisfying sweetness to balance the greens.
  • Add them to grain or Buddha bowls like Vegan Taco Bowl and your favorite sauce for a wholesome and flavorful meal.
  • Top your morning oatmeal like High-Protein Vegan Banana Cream Pie Overnight Oats with a microwaved ripe sweet plantain for added sweetness, texture, and a tropical twist.
baked plantains on a plate; side view.

Tip Tips

  • Choose plantains with black or very dark brown skin for the sweetest flavor and best texture.
  • When frying sweet plantains, using medium heat is crucial. Too high, and the outside may burn before the inside is cooked; too low may become too greasy without that delightful caramelization.
  • If you crowd the pan, the plantains may steam rather than fry, making a mushy texture rather than the desired crispy and caramelized exterior. Cooking them in batches, if necessary, and ensuring they're not touching each other in the pan will give you the optimal result.

Storing leftovers

  • Before storing leftover plantains, let them cool down to room temperature. This helps prevent condensation inside the storage container, which can lead to moisture and spoilage. If you use the leftovers within a few days, store them in an airtight container and place them in the refrigerator. Make sure the container is sealed tightly to keep out air and moisture.
  • Freezing will affect their texture, so I don't recommend freezing them.

Sweet Plantains FAQS

Which plantains are sweet?

As plantains ripen from green to yellow and black or very dark brown, they become sweeter, with the starch converting into sugar, making them soft and sweet.

What is the difference between plantains and sweet plantains?

Plantains are the general term for the fruit, while sweet plantains are the sweet, tender yellow and black ones.

Can I use green plantains for these recipes?

These recipes are tailored for fully ripe sweet plantains. Green plantains are starchy and less sweet, better suited for fried green plantains, also known as tostones.

Can I use olive oil for frying sweet plantains?

You'll want to use oils with a higher smoke point, like avocado or vegetable oil. They are preferred due to their ability to withstand higher temperatures.

Can I use overripe plantains for these recipes?

Overripe plantains with black skin might be overly sweet and mushy for some people. They are a great choice for the microwave method. Aim for plantains with yellow but more blackened skin for the best results.

Can I make these plantains ahead of time?

While freshly prepared sweet plantains offer the best taste and texture, you can partially cook or air-fry them and reheat them before serving. Microwaving can also be done quickly when needed.

More Delicious Vegan Cuban and Spanish Recipes

  • Easy Cuban Canned Black Beans in a white bowl.
    Quick Cuban Black Beans
  • A white bowl filled with vegan picadillo. A spoon rests inside the bowl, and it sits on a woven placemat.
    Vegan Cuban Picadillo
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    Cuban Chimichurri Sauce
  • top view of a bowl of vegan tofu fricase.
    Cuban-Inspired Vegan Fricase

Got a minute? I'd love for you to dive into the comments and rate these Sweet plantain recipes. Your feedback is invaluable-did you love it? Did you make any fun twists? Let me know how my directions worked for you so I can keep improving my recipes. Follow me on Pinterest, Instagram, Facebook, and YouTube for inspiration.

cooked air fried plantains on a table

Sweet Plantain Recipe (4 Different Ways)

Regi Pearce
Whether you prefer a traditional fried plantain, a health-conscious air-fried or oven-baked plantain, or the swift microwaved version, here are 4 sweet plantain recipes to suit every palate and occasion. 
5 from 2 votes
Print Recipe Pin Recipe
Prep Time 2 minutes mins
Cook Time 5 minutes mins
Total Time 7 minutes mins
Course side dish
Cuisine Caribbean, Cuban
Servings 2 servings for each method
Calories 109 kcal

Ingredients
  

Fried Plantains

  • 1 ripe plantain with mostly blackened skin; peeled and sliced
  • vegetable oil coconut oil, avocado oil, or canola oil
  • salt optional

Air Fried Plantains

  • 1 ripe plantain peeled and sliced
  • oil spray optional

Microwaved Plantains

  • 1 ripe plantain peeled, leave whole; mostly dark skin

Baked Plantains

  • 1 ripe plantain peeled and sliced
  • 1 tablespoon melted vegan butter alternatively, use oil spray
  • 1 tablespoon light brown sugar
  • 1 teaspoon cinnamon
  • pinch nutmeg
  • pinch salt
Get Recipe Ingredients

Instructions
 

Fried Plantain Instructions

  • Peel and cut: Peel and cut the plantain diagonally into ¼ to ½ inch thick slices.
  • Prepare the pan: Pour enough oil into a skillet or frying pan to cover the bottom. Heat it over medium-high heat until it's hot but not smoking. You want enough oil to coat the plantains but not drown them.
  • Fry: Once the oil is hot, carefully place the plantain slices in the pan. Make sure not to overcrowd the pan. Fry them in batches if necessary to avoid overcrowding the pan. The oil should bubble slightly around the plantains. Fry the pieces on each side for 2-3 minutes until they turn golden brown and crispy. Flip the plantains when you see browning around edges.
  • Cool: Remove them from the pan and place them on a paper towel-lined plate to remove excess oil and cool.
  • Serve: Sprinkle with salt, if desired. For best taste, serve immediately.

Air-Fried Plantains Instructions

  • Preheat your air fryer: Preheat air fryer to 375°F (190°C).
  • Prepare plantains: Peel and cut the plantain into even slices. Lightly coat the slices with cooking spray or brush them with minimal oil. Alternatively, use no oil.
  • Cook: Arrange the slices in a single layer in the air fryer basket, ensuring they're not overcrowded. Cook for 8-10 minutes, flipping the slices halfway through until they are golden brown and crispy.
  • Serve: Once done, sprinkle with salt, if desired.

Microwaved Plantains

  • Prepare plantain: Peel the plantain. Leave whole. Wet a pepper towel and squeeze out the excess liquid. Wrap the moist towel around the whole plantain.
  • Microwave: Place the plantain on a microwave-safe plate. Microwave on high for 5-6 minutes, checking every minute to ensure they don't overcook. Microwave times may vary so check often. It is ready when it is soft and cooked through. 

Oven-Baked Plantains

  • Preheat your oven: Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C).
  • Prepare the plantains: Cut two peeled plantains into diagonal slices or rounds, about ½ to ¾ inch thick. In a bowl, coat the plantains with a little oil or melted butter. Set aside.
  • Prepare the mixture: In another bowl, mix the brown sugar, cinnamon, nutmeg, and salt.
  • Mix: Toss the plantains in this mixture, ensuring they are coated evenly.
  • Bake: Place the plantain slices on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper or a silicone baking mat. Place the baking sheet in the preheated oven and bake for about 20 minutes, flipping the plantains halfway through. The plantains should be golden brown.
  • Serve: Once out of the oven, let them cool for a few minutes. You can serve them as they are or add a scoop of vanilla ice cream if you feel indulgent. Trust me, the combination of the warm, sweet plantains and the ice cream is heavenly.

Notes

To ripen a plantain quickly, place plantain in a warm spot, use a closed brown paper bag, or keep it with apples or bananas to speed up ripening. 
Use a nutritional app like Cronometer to get nutritional information on the exact ingredients and amounts you are using.
Freezing will affect the texture, so I don't recommend freezing them. See the post for other storage options.
Cooking times vary depending on the method used. See the specific method in the recipe card for details.
If you need to slow down the ripening process, place the plantain in the fridge until you're ready to use.

Nutrition

Calories: 109kcal | Carbohydrates: 29g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 0.3g | Sodium: 4mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 16g | Calcium: 3mg | Iron: 0.5mg
Keywords budget friendly, easy, quick
Tried this recipe?Please consider Leaving a Review!

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About Regi Pearce

Hello! I am Regi, the creator of Nuts & Twigs. I debunk the myths that vegan food is all nuts and twigs and offer plant-based scrumptiousness that goes far beyond that "rabbit food" stereotype. So grab your fork and put on your stretchy pants, 'cause you're gonna want seconds.

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    Recipe Rating




  1. Maggie says

    August 19, 2023 at 12:15 pm

    5 stars
    Yummy addition to my go-to rice recipe.

    Reply
    • Regi Pearce says

      October 23, 2023 at 7:34 pm

      That's fantastic to hear! Adding plantains to your go-to rice recipe sounds like a delicious twist. Thanks for trying out the plantain recipe and for sharing your positive experience!

      Reply
  2. Madison says

    August 17, 2023 at 8:27 am

    5 stars
    Wonderful along side the walnut picadillo.

    Reply
    • Regi Pearce says

      October 23, 2023 at 7:35 pm

      I'm thrilled to hear that it paired wonderfully with the walnut picadillo! Thanks for trying it out and for sharing your feedback. It's always great to hear about successful combinations!

      Reply

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Regina Pearce

I'm Regi.

Head nut, chief twig, and creator of Nuts & Twigs. Here, you can expect delicious vegan recipes that make you realize that a life without cheese is not only possible but also worth living.

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